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Perfect and robust phase-locking of a spin transfer vortex nano-oscillator to an external microwave source

机译:完美而强大的自旋转移涡旋锁相   纳米振荡器到外部微波源

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摘要

We study the synchronization of the auto-oscillation signal generated by thespin transfer driven dynamics of two coupled vortices in a spin-valvenanopillar to an external source. Phase-locking to the microwave field hrfoccurs in a range larger than 10% of the oscillator frequency for driveamplitudes of only a few Oersteds. Using synchronization at the doublefrequency, the generation linewidth is found to decrease by more than fiveorders of magnitude in the phase-locked regime (down to 1 Hz, limited by theresolution bandwidth of the spectrum analyzer) in comparison to the freerunning regime (140 kHz). This perfect phase-locking holds for frequencydetuning as large as 2 MHz, which proves its robustness. We also analyze howthe free running spectral linewidth impacts the main characteristics of thesynchronization regime.
机译:我们研究了自旋转移驱动的两个耦合涡在自旋-valvenanopillar到外部源的自旋转移驱动动力学产生的自动振荡信号的同步。对于仅几个奥斯特的驱动幅度,对微波场hr的锁相在大于振荡器频率10%的范围内发生。与自由运行方式(140 kHz)相比,使用双频同步,发现在锁相状态下生成线宽减少了五个数量级(低至1 Hz,受频谱分析仪的分辨率带宽限制)。 。这种完美的锁相功能可将高达2 MHz的频率失谐,这证明了其鲁棒性。我们还分析了自由运行谱线宽如何影响同步机制的主要特征。

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